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Ukrainian People’s Republic, 1918

A trident emblem in an oval with ornaments.

A trident emblem in an oval with ornaments; stamp issued by Ukrainian People’s Republic, 1918
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Illustration of a historical stamp for learning, shown at screen size. Not valid for postage.

How to read it

УКРАЇНСЬКА at the top and the trident.

  1. УКРАЇНСЬКА НАРОДНЯ РЕСПУБЛІКА
  2. 40 ШАГІВ
Inscription
УКРАЇНСЬКА НАРОДНЯ РЕСПУБЛІКА · 40 ШАГІВ
Meaning
“Ukrainian People’s Republic, 40 shahiv”. The letters Ї and І mark Ukrainian, not Russian.
Issued by
Ukrainian People’s Republic
Today
Ukraine
Year
1918. Issued 1918.
Made by
Heorhiy Narbut (design, died 1920)

One fact

Heorhiy Narbut designed the 30, 40 and 50 shah values of the Ukrainian People’s Republic’s first stamps in 1918.

Source and public-domain rule

Creators died more than 70 years ago. Narbut died 1920. Also exempt in Ukraine as a state sign (PD-UA-exempt on Commons). Copyright lasts for the life of the author plus 70 years, counted from 1 January of the year after death. Every named designer and engraver of the stamp died before 1 January 1956; any contributor who was never named counts as anonymous, whose term is 70 years from publication, and the stamp was published before 1956. Legal sources: Directive 2006/116/EC, Art. 1(1) life + 70 years; Art. 1(3) anonymous works 70 years from publication; Art. 7(1) comparison of terms for works from outside the EU; Art. 8 terms run from 1 January, Switzerland, Norway.

Scan: 40 shah perforated UNR 1918.jpg on Wikimedia Commons (revision 977364191), licence templates {{PD-UA-exempt}}, {{PD-old-100-expired}}. Downloaded 2026-10-19, sha256 fc8691c4165d…; cropped and cleaned for this site. Facts checked 2026-10-19 against source 1 and source 2. Research record, not legal advice; a human rights review is pending. Spotted a mistake? Tell us.